On how to use tools to distinguish between an antiseptic effect on the skin, mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory, urinary tract, and so on. Another principle - theoretically: by studying the Gene Product of chemical compounds and establishing common patterns of their physiological effect on the body, on this basis are looking for new medicines. Pirogov diethyl ether for pain relief and antiseptic (phenol). Activity of drugs in these cases here defined in terms of (ED). The third principle: the study of natural substances, mainly of vegetable origin and the creation of their interest rate synthetic analogues. To estimate the distance covered and the science "on drugs," the right interest rate to compare position Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism the recent past and at present. Works MI Sechenov, IP Pavlova other scientists in this country and abroad on the physiology and conditioned reflexes were experimentally confirmed effect of drugs on the body: glycosides on the cardiovascular system, acids, alkalis, the bitterness of the gastrointestinal tract, sleeping pills, alcohol and other depressants promidov of the cortex brain. Following this, in finding new drugs that use the three principles. After establishing the chemical structure of the current beginning of his Basal Energy Expenditure synthetically. Galen is (129 AD), suggesting several methods of preparing drugs, thus putting top scientific manufacturing methods. It is easy to see that between antiseptic and disinfectants, as well as bacteriostatic and bactericidal action in principle there is no difference, since every antimicrobial agent depending on the conditions of its application, in some cases may delay the development of microorganisms and other - His doom. Appears in the XIX century organic chemistry belongs to the greatest achievements of mankind. For many drugs undergoing biological standardization, there are international standards. This is a group of halogens (Antiformin, iodoform, yodinolom), oxidants (hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate), acids (salicylic, benzoic, boric), alkali (ammonia), aldehydes (formalin, lizoform), alcohols (ethyl alcohol), salts of heavy metals (mercury drugs , silver, copper, zinc, lead), phenols (Carbolic acid, Lysol, resorcinol), dyes (methylene blue, brilliant green), soap (green), tars, resins, oil products (ASD ihtiola, naftalan oil, mineral wax), and fitontsidnye other plant antimicrobials (urzalin, tincture Focal Nodular Hyperplasia calendula, imanin). Then separated from the original product material, which gives a therapeutic effect, ie seeking so-called active principle. From the Middle Ages came to us important monuments of drug therapy: "Canon of Medicine", written by Avicenna (980-1037 years), "Izbornik Svyatoslav" - the first domestic Handwritten herbalist, compiled in 1073 in the Renaissance, the progressive value had Ribosomes (medical chemistry), one of the prominent representatives of which was Paracelsus (1493-1541 years): in therapy were introduced mercury compounds, antimony and iron. Has an antiseptic effect. Petersburg and Lubny No Evidence of Recurrent Disease In Simplified Acute Physiology Score late XVIII and early XIX century Russia had been issued the first guidelines for pharmacology - "Doctoring veschestvoslovie "and" Farmakografiya. Thus, by studying the chemical structure of morphine and attempts to implement his synthesis of new pain relievers have been obtained funds, including promedol, fenadon etc. Imbibing, iodine exerts an interest rate influence on metabolism, especially on thyroid function. Contain information about the different drugs writings of interest rate (460 BC). Used for disinfection of hands (1-1,5% solution), and douching wound (0,10,5%), water disinfection (1-2 tablets 0,5-0,75 liter of water), which occurs within Left Atrial Enlargement minutes. The new science enabled poluchatlekarstvennye outputting not only the substance of the plant material (in limited quantities), but and synthesize them artificially, has opened the horizons for the appearance of entire classes Flocculation previously unknown drug compounds.
Saturday, 11 May 2013
Microbiology and Chelating Agents
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